Bird Ridge Hiking Guide

Bird Ridge is Anchorage's spring fitness test. Rising almost straight up from the Seward Highway above Turnagain Arm, its south-facing slope melts out before anything else in Chugach State Park, and Alaska State Parks calls it the first snow-free spring hike in the park. The trail gains about 3,400 feet in two and a half miles — relentlessly steep, fully exposed and rewarded with one of the great views over Turnagain Arm.

permit requireddog-friendly
Difficulty
strenuous
Distance
5 mi
Elevation gain
3,400 ft
Trailhead
Seward Highway (Turnagain Arm)
Turnagain Arm viewssteep ridge climbearly-season snow-freewildflowers
springsummerfall

Permit: Chugach State Park parking fee: $5 per day at Bird Ridge Trailhead, or the $60 Alaska State Parks annual parking pass

The Climb

Alaska State Parks lists the trail at 2.5 miles one way with about 3,400 feet of gain, so the round trip is about 5 miles; mapping apps give slightly less distance and gain. The trail climbs steeply from the start through forest and then onto open ridge, with some scrambling higher up. Many hikers turn around at a high point on the ridge rather than going all the way.

Early Season

Because it faces south, Bird Ridge loses its snow earlier than any other trail in the park, making it popular in April and May. Snow still lingers on the upper ridge through late spring, so the top may need traction or be best avoided until later. The lower slopes green up and bloom with wildflowers as the season goes on.

Exposure

The ridge is exposed and windy, and there is no water anywhere on it. Carry more water than you think you need, especially on sunny days when the south-facing slope heats up. Bring a windproof layer for the top. In winter, trapping takes place in the area, so keep dogs close.

Wildlife

Bears and moose live throughout Chugach State Park. Carry bear spray and make noise in the forested lower section, and scan the slopes ahead as you climb.

Practicalities

The trailhead is on the Seward Highway along Turnagain Arm. Parking costs $5 per day or the $60 annual state parks pass. Bikes are not allowed. Pets must be leashed in the parking area and under control on the trail.

Hiking tips for Bird Ridge

  • Come in spring — Bird Ridge melts out before any other trail in the park.
  • Carry plenty of water; there is none on the exposed ridge.
  • Set a turnaround point — the full climb is 3,400 feet in 2.5 miles.
  • Bring a windproof layer for the upper ridge.
  • Keep dogs close in winter, when trapping occurs in the area.

Nearby trails to explore

  • Flattop Mountain
  • Crow Pass
  • Byron Glacier

Hike this trail with TrailMates

Bird Ridge is Anchorage's steepest spring workout, and the climb is better with a partner. Use TrailMates to find Anchorage hikers for a Turnagain Arm day. Download the TrailMates app to connect.